{"id":13888,"date":"2025-03-12T04:43:16","date_gmt":"2025-03-12T04:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iesco.my\/?p=13888"},"modified":"2025-03-12T05:03:30","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T05:03:30","slug":"%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 Google Scholar \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0639\u062f <strong>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 Google Scholar \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 <strong>\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c<\/strong> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f <strong>Google Scholar<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-13915\" src=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/google-scholar-on-mobile.webp\" alt=\"google scholar on mobile\" width=\"533\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/google-scholar-on-mobile.webp 533w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/google-scholar-on-mobile-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/google-scholar-on-mobile-400x226.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">Table of Contents<\/div>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-google-scholar%d8%9f\" >\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 (Google Scholar)\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%86\" >\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%9f-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%af%d9%87%d8%9f\" >\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0647\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-google-scholar-%d9%88%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%89\" >\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Google Scholar \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%9f\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-google-scholar%d8%9f\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a Google Scholar\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%9f\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\" >\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\" >\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-google-scholar-metrics\" >\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Google Scholar Metrics<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%9f\" >\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\/#%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\" >\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-google-scholar%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 (Google Scholar)\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2004 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B9-%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7\/\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/a>. \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062e\u062f\u0645 Google Scholar\u00a0 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 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\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a Google Scholar<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%b5-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7\/\">\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-13917\" src=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.webp\" alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\" width=\"479\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.webp 479w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a-400x267.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d8%b9-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%86\"><\/span>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 (Google Scholar) \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a\/\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a> \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a\/\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D8%AC-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%9f-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%af%d9%87%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0647\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/strong>:\u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9-%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9\/\">\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a Springer \u0623\u0648 Elsevier\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641 &#8220;\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639&#8221; (Paywall) \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0644 &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0634\u0627&#8221; (CAPTCHA) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%b5-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7\/\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (Web Scraping).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-google-scholar-%d9%88%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%89\"><\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Google Scholar \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f Google Scholar \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Scopus\u060c Web of Science\u060c \u0648PubMed\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<table data-start=\"338\" data-end=\"1003\">\n<thead data-start=\"338\" data-end=\"432\">\n<tr data-start=\"338\" data-end=\"432\">\n<th data-start=\"338\" data-end=\"363\"><strong data-start=\"340\" data-end=\"350\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"363\" data-end=\"384\"><strong data-start=\"365\" data-end=\"383\">Google Scholar<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"384\" data-end=\"397\"><strong data-start=\"386\" data-end=\"396\">Scopus<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"397\" data-end=\"418\"><strong data-start=\"399\" data-end=\"417\">Web of Science<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"418\" data-end=\"432\"><strong data-start=\"420\" data-end=\"430\">PubMed<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"523\" data-end=\"1003\">\n<tr data-start=\"523\" data-end=\"612\">\n<td><strong data-start=\"525\" data-end=\"536\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"613\" data-end=\"729\">\n<td><strong data-start=\"615\" data-end=\"631\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 (\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"730\" data-end=\"817\">\n<td><strong data-start=\"732\" data-end=\"749\">\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"818\" data-end=\"908\">\n<td><strong data-start=\"820\" data-end=\"839\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"909\" data-end=\"1003\">\n<td><strong data-start=\"911\" data-end=\"936\">\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 Google Scholar \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Scopus \u0648Web of Science\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 PubMed\u060c \u0641\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13919 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/goole-scholar-icon.webp\" alt=\"goole scholar icon\" width=\"419\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/goole-scholar-icon.webp 419w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/goole-scholar-icon-300x154.webp 300w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/goole-scholar-icon-400x205.webp 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 419px) 100vw, 419px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f Google Scholar \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;AI and employment impact&#8221;. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c. \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 &#8220;Educational Technology Impact&#8221; \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u061f&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>3. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 Google Scholar \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 &#8220;Machine Learning&#8221; \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;Machine Learning applications in healthcare&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 (Google Scholar) \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:\u200b<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u200b \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 (\u2630) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.\u200b<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.\u200b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.\u200b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629:\u200b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0635 (&#8220;&#8221;). \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628:\u200b<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 OR \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:\u200b<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631&#8221;.\u200b<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 intitle: \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:\u200b<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 author: \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:\u200b<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 source: \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:\u200b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0643.\u200b<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-13922\" src=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/search-papers-icon.webp\" alt=\"search papers icon\" width=\"352\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/search-papers-icon.webp 352w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/search-papers-icon-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/search-papers-icon-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/search-papers-icon-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/search-papers-icon-160x160.webp 160w, https:\/\/iesco.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/search-papers-icon-120x120.webp 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 352px) 100vw, 352px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 (Boolean Operators) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 (Google Scholar) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 (Boolean Operators) \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">1. AND: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 AND \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629:<br \/>\n&#8220;Artificial Intelligence&#8221; AND &#8220;Healthcare&#8221;<br \/>\n\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">2. OR: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f OR \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br \/>\n&#8220;Renewable Energy&#8221; OR &#8220;Solar Power&#8221;<br \/>\n\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">3. NOT: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 NOT \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br \/>\n&#8220;Machine Learning&#8221; NOT &#8220;Robotics&#8221;<br \/>\n\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">4. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 &#8221; &#8220;: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 (&#8220;&#8221;) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br \/>\n&#8220;Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture&#8221;<br \/>\n\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">5. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0629 (*): \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f (*) \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br \/>\n&#8220;The impact of * on economic growth&#8221;<br \/>\n\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 inflation (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645)\u060c foreign investment (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a)\u060c government policy (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a Google Scholar \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-google-scholar%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a Google Scholar\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a Google Scholar\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/strong>: \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>3. \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d Google Scholar \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>4. \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B9-%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7\/\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/a> \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>5. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a (Cited by)<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;Cited by [\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a]&#8221; \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>6. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b9-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7\/\">\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a Google Scholar\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a (Cited by)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a>. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 500 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (Impact Factor)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (Impact Factor) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a Impact Factor = 10 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a Impact Factor \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 MIT \u0623\u0648 Harvard \u0623\u0648 Oxford\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0630\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>4. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u064f\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Scopus \u0648 Web of Science \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 Google Scholar \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">1. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 Google Scholar\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (Relevance)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e&#8221; (Sorted by Date) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e&#8221; (Sort by Date) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0643 Google Scholar \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">2. \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 Google Scholar \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629&#8221; (Cited by)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0647. \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8220;Cited by [\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a]&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">3. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 (Related Articles)<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 Google Scholar \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;Related Articles&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0647. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;Related Articles&#8221; \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 Google Scholar \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 Google Scholar \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a Google Scholar\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 (PDF \u0623\u0648 HTML)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d Google Scholar \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">[PDF] \u2013 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">[HTML] \u2013 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">[View at Publisher] \u2013 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 ResearchGate\u060c arXiv\u060c \u0648Academia.edu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e&#8221; (All Versions) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e&#8221; (All Versions)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a Google Scholar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;All Versions&#8221; \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 Google Scholar\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Scopus\u060c Web of Science\u060c Springer\u060c \u0648IEEE Xplore. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 VPN \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (Open Access Repositories)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">arXiv.org \u2013 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">PubMed Central \u2013 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">ResearchGate \u0648 Academia.edu \u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">CORE \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8220;site:arxiv.org&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;site:researchgate.net&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>3. \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0631 ResearchGate \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a ResearchGate\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0632\u0631 &#8220;Request full-text&#8221; \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 (Preprint)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\"><\/span>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f Google Scholar \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f Gmail<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Google Scholar \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: scholar.google.com.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;My Profile&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0649.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 Gmail \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 Google Scholar \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629&#8221; (Alternate Names) \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>3. \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0643 Google Scholar \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">&#8220;Artificial Intelligence&#8221; \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">&#8220;Renewable Energy&#8221; \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">&#8220;Economic Policy&#8221; \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7\/\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Google Scholar \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%ae%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%ae%d9%84-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\"><\/span>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 Google Scholar\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 Google Scholar \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d Google Scholar \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 &#8220;\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 Google Scholar \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629&#8221; (+)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 &#8220;\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643 Google Scholar \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>3. \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0641\u0647.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u062d\u0630\u0641&#8221; (Delete).<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a&#8221; (Merge Articles).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a Google Scholar<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d Google Scholar \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a Google Scholar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0631 &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629&#8221; (Follow) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9-%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9\/\">\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a Google Scholar \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">&#8220;Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare&#8221;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">&#8220;Climate Change and Renewable Energy&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647&#8221; (Create Alert) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647&#8221; (Create Alert).<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85-google-scholar-metrics\"><\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Google Scholar Metrics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 Google Scholar Metrics \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (Citations Count)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 Google Scholar\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 &#8220;Cited by [\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a]&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 H-Index \u0648 i10-Index \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 Google Scholar Metrics \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 H-Index:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 H-Index = 10\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 10 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 10 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 i10-Index:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 10 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 i10-Index = 15\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 15 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 10 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a Google Scholar<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d Google Scholar \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Google Scholar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0629 (\u2605) &#8220;\u062d\u0641\u0638&#8221; (Save)\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u064a&#8221; (My Library) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Google Scholar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u064a&#8221; (My Library) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a&#8221; (Manage Labels) \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a&#8221; (Edit Labels).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d Google Scholar \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Mendeley\u060c Zotero\u060c \u0648EndNote. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u062f\u0639\u0645 Google Scholar \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 Google Scholar \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Mendeley<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Zotero<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>EndNote<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646 Google Scholar \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Google Scholar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 (\u275d) \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>BibTeX<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 LaTeX.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>RIS<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a Mendeley \u0648Zotero.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>EndNote<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c EndNote.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%9f\"><\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f Google Scholar \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/iesco.my\/ar\/%d8%ae%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a>. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 Google Scholar \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a&#8221; (Cite) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 Google Scholar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 (\u275d).<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 APA\u060c MLA\u060c Chicago\u060c \u0648Harvard.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 BibTeX \u0623\u0648 RIS \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Mendeley\u060c Zotero\u060c \u0623\u0648 EndNote.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>2. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &#8220;Related Articles&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a Google Scholar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;Related Articles&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642: \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Google Scholar \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 Gmail\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 Gmail.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062c: \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d (Open Access)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 (\u275d) \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a Google Scholar\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 APA\u060c MLA\u060c \u0623\u0648 Chicago. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Zotero\u060c Mendeley\u060c \u0648EndNote \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 Google Scholar \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f Google Scholar \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 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